Support Human rights defenders ; Support The Charles Hector Legal Defence Fund

For highlighting information about human rights violations suffered by 31 Burmese Migrant Workers who were working at Asahi Kosei(M) Sdn Bhd, in Charles Hector Blog, HR Defender, Charles Hector, has been sued for RM10 million by the said company.

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ALIRAN has up a fund so that concerned groups and persons can contribute to the legal cost and expenses incurred by Charles Hector, Human Rights Defender, in the legal suit initiated by Asahi Kosei (M) Sdn Bhd. A lot of financial support is needed and your immediate assistance is needed.

Payments can be made by bank transfer to:

Persatuan Aliran Kesedaran Negara
Bank account number:

107 246 109 510

Malayan Banking Berhad, Green Lane branch, Penang, Malaysia.

(If you are outside Malaysia, please include the “SWIFT” code for our bank: MBBEMYKL)

Please also email us at aliran@streamyx.com to indicate that it is a donation to Hector’s Legal Defence Fund.

Donations may also be made by cheque or bank draft made payable to Persatuan Aliran Kesedaran Negara. Mail your cheque/bank draft to us at 103, Medan Penaga, 11600 Jelutong, Penang, Malaysia, indicating clearly that it is a donation to the Hector Legal Defence Fund. [http://aliran.com/4590.html]




Thursday, 11 August 2011

MALAYSIA: Human Rights Defender’s Case Update - 9/8/2011


Asahi Kosei Sdn Bhd –V- Charles Hector Fernandez(Case No: 22 NCVC – 173 – 2011) is before Judge Lim Yee Lan at the Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia NCVC Court at the Shah Alam Court Complex

As you are aware, an appeal has been filed at the Court of Appeal with regard the dismissal of the Charles Hector’s application by the High Court Judge to join the 31 affected Burmese migrant Workers. This application was dismissed on 10/6/2011, and the appeal to the Court of Appeal was filed on 16/6/2011.

Thereafter, an application was made to the High Court to stay proceedings at the High Court until after the appeal was heard and disposed off by the Court of Appeal. This application was also dismissed by the High Court on 27/6/2011.

The trial then was supposed to commence on 28 and 29 June 2011, but the court allowed an application for adjournment by Charles Hector, and fixed the trial for 24, 25 and 26 August 2011.

We had hoped the Court of Appeal would have been able to deal with the appeal by then. Delay was also caused by the High Court in not furnishing the Grounds of Decision and the Notes of Evidence, which were material documents needed to be included in the Record of Appeal, before the Appeal was heard. At the end of July, finally these documents were available, and the Court of Appeal fixed 9/8/2011, as a case management date to fix the hearing date of the appeal.

Mr Francis Pereira attended this appointment before the Registrar of the Court of Appeal, with several dates before the trial suitable for both parties, but unfortunately the Court of Appeal fixed the hearing date of the appeal on 5/10/2011.

Given the fact that the trial dates are fixed for 24, 25 and 26 August, it has now forced us to make an urgent application to the Court of Appeal for an order staying the trial at the High Court until after the appeal is heard and disposed off. We had hoped to avoid this application, but now there is no choice. The lawyers of Charles Hector are now rushing to file this application in court, and hope for a quick hearing date before the 24/8/2011.

 It is important for these workers, after being joined as parties, would also have the right put in claims who is the real employer, and the obligations that Asahi Kosei has towards these workers against Asahi Kosei. One of the key issues that the court will have decide on is the question of.


The Appeal at the Court of Appeal in Putrajaya, had been given the following number, Civil Appeal No B-02 (NCVC) 1709-2011


Charles Hector was represented by lawyers Francis Pereira, who also mentioned on behalf of Asahi Kosei’s lawyers at the appointment before the Registrar on 9/8/2011.

Notes :-
Appreciation for the solidarity and presence of civil society representatives and a representative of the Danish embassy, who also came on behalf of the European Union on 27/6/2011.
Appreciation also to the potential witnesses, who had made time and were ready to be in court as potential witnesses for Charles Hector on 28 and 29 June. Sorry for all inconvenience caused.
Important Past Dates

14/2/2011 – Charles Hector receives company’s lawyers letter of demand.
14/2/2011 – Company filed court action, and applies for an ex-parte interlocutory injunction
17/2/2011 – Hearing of application & Court grants ex-parte order
21/2/2011 – Charles Hector receives order & court documents (becomes aware for the first time that Company had filed suit and applied for an order)
4/3/2011 – 1st hearing date of Company’s inter-parte application for an interlocutory injunction.
1st hearing date for Charles Hector’s application to set aside ex-parte order of 17/2/2011
21/3/2011 – 2nd hearing date for both applications
30/3/2011 – 3rd hearing date for both applications
11/4/2011 – Court allows company’s application for interlocutory injunctions until end of trial, but narrowed it to just the said 31 named migrant workers, and prohibiting Charles Hector from communicating vide blog (http://charleshector.blogspot.com/) and twitting, and dismissed Charles Hector’s application to set aside judgment of 17/2/2011, ordering cost to be cost in the cost for the said 2 applications, and also with regard the order of 17/2/2011.
25/5/2011 – Hearing of Charles Hector’s application to join the 31 workers as parties in the suit
10/6/2011 – Court dismisses Charles Hector’s application to join the 31
16/6/2011 – Charles Hector appeals to the Court of Appeal with regard 10/6 decision [Civil Appeal No B-02 (NCVC) 1709-2011]
20/6/2011 – Charles Hector files stay of proceeding pending appeal application
24/6/2011 – Court hears the application for stay of proceedings
27/6/2011 – Court dismisses stay application – but then grants adjournment of full trial. New trial dates fixed on 24, 25 & 26 August.
9/8/2011   - Court of Appeal fixes the hearing date of Civil Appeal No B-02 (NCVC) 1709-2011 on 5/10/2011.

Next date: Trial dates are now fixed for – 24, 25 and 26 August 2011)

Charles Hector, Human Rights Defender, Activist, Lawyer & Blogger is being sued by the company for defamation for highlighting information of human rights and worker rights violations of workers working in Asahi Kosei’s factory on his Blog. Information came from the 31 migrant workers from Burma. Before any posting, an email was sent to Asahi Kosei for their response, which contained also these words, “If there are anything that you would like to correct, kindly revert to me immediately. …An urgent response would be appreciated. Failing to hear from you, I would take it that the allegations of the workers are true.”. The company did not respond, and subsequently commenced a legal suit 6 days later.

The company’s main argument is that these are not their workers, but are workers supplied by an ‘outsourcing agent’. The company says that these workers are not on their ‘direct payroll’ …salaries are paid to the agent, hence they are not responsible for these workers, and for what happened. The company claims no knowledge of any termination or attempted deportation….or any ‘new agreement’.

Charles Hector is also of the opinion that once the workers are supplied to the company, then an employment relationship arises…between the workers and the company…and A company must be responsible for all workers that work in their factory.

Thursday, 4 August 2011

Asahi Kosei libel suit against Malaysian labour activist Charles Hector

Asahi Kosei libel suit against Malaysian labour activist Charles Hector - June 2011

In February 2011 the Malaysian subsidiary of Japanese machine parts manufacturer, Asahi Kosei, sued Malaysian labour activist Charles Hector for defamation for statements the activist had posted on his blog and Twitter page regarding the plight of Burmese workers at the company's factory.  The trial has been set for 28-29 June.  In the intervening period a number of NGOs criticised the company calling upon it to drop the lawsuit and address the concerns that Hector raises.

On 23 June Human Rights Watch issued a statement about the case, which was reported by the Associated Press.  That article states that Asahi Kosei was invited to comment, but declined: 
"...The Malaysian subsidiary of Japanese machine components maker Asahi Kosei has sued Charles Hector for defamation and is demanding...$3.3 million...in damages. Hector alleged on his blog in February that 31 Myanmarese factory workers for the company had experienced unlawful salary deductions and were threatened with deportation...Human Rights Watch complained about the large sum the company is seeking, saying it could 'intimidate labor and human rights defenders all over Malaysia.'...Asahi Kosei's representatives in Malaysia declined to comment, saying they want to wait for the High Court in Malaysia's central Selangor state to hear the case. The company contends it was not responsible for the workers because they were supplied by an employment agency and were not under the company's direct payroll at its factory on the outskirts of Kuala Lumpur. The company also said in its lawsuit that it was not aware of any attempted deportation of the workers..."
On 27 June, the eve of the opening of the trial, the NGO Article XIX made this plea to the Malaysian Court to consider Hector's rights to freedom of expression:
"Ahead of Malaysia human right defender and blogger - Charles Hector’s defamation trial on 28-29 June 2011, ARTICLE 19 calls on the Malaysian Court to consider the case in line with international freedom of expression standards. Given the fundamental importance of the right to freedom of expression, and its recognition in Article 10 of the Malaysian Constitution, ARTICLE 19 urges the Court to ensure that Malaysian defamation law is interpreted, to the extent possible, in a manner that respects Hector’s freedom of expression..."

The following is a selection of earlier NGO criticism of the company:
"To: Asahi Kosei Japan Co. Ltd... I am writing to you regarding the flagrant human rights violations undertaken by Asahi Kosei against Malaysian labor activist Charles Hector...Before any posting [by Hector regarding the situation of the Burmese workers], an email was sent to the company for clarification/verification, which contained also these words, “If there is anything that you would like to correct, kindly revert to me immediately. An urgent response would be appreciated. Failing to hear from you, I would take it that the allegations of the workers are true.” The company did not respond, and subsequently commenced a legal suit six days later. The punitive lawsuit...accentuates the harsh reality of Burmese migrant workers in Malaysia...It is a matter of public interest to ensure the grievances of any persons whose human rights have been violated are heard. Without it, there is no access to justice...I would appreciate a reply acknowledging receipt of this letter...Sincerely, Ted Smith..."
       “...the Malaysian Bar unanimously carried a motion in support of human rights defender Charles Hector....In the motion, the Malaysian Bar refers to... the Declaration on Human Rights Defenders...The Bar also references Malaysian law...The motion states that public interest places an obligation on any person that knows of any human rights violations to not just stand by but to take the necessary steps to see that such violations end, and to ensure that the victims do get justice. The Bar declares that ‘...it is best that the company does not continue to go after the ‘whistle blower’ but rather to commence the necessary investigations and...ensure that all rights of workers that work in the company are not violated, and justice is upheld’... [Includes full text of the motion]
      "The Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA) received information regarding a law suit being filed against Mr. Charles Hector Fernandez, a Malaysian human rights lawyer, activist and blogger over defamation...FORUM-ASIA believes that Mr. Charles Hector merely highlighted on his blog complaints of the 31 Burmese migrant workers and the allegation that they were paid far less than what was promised. Mr. Hector acted on behalf of the workers who are not familiar with their rights in Malaysia and helped them in lodging a complaint with SUHAKAM, the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia...The defamation charges and the lawsuit filed against Charles Hector hinder him in his work as a human rights defender, advocating the rights of the 31 Burmese migrant workers. Rather than investigating and ensuring that workers’ rights are protected, Asahi Kosei (M) Sdn. Bhd. chose to sue the person who highlighted these violations..."
        Source: Business & Human Rights Resource Centre

        http://www.business-humanrights.org/Documents/asahikoseilibelsuit


        NON OF COMPANY INVOLVED HAS DONE THE RIGHTS THINGS PLEASE TAKE ACTION BY SIGNING THE PETITION HERE :


        https://www.change.org/petitions/ford-chrysler-and-sony-dont-buy-from-factories-that-fight-against-human-rights


        AND HERE:

        http://www.thepetitionsite.com/319/--if-gte-mso-9xml-wworddocument-wviewnormalwview-wzoom0wzoom-wtrackmoves-wtrackformatting/




        The full trial is now fixed for  August 24-26 2011

        El inquietante caso por difamación a un bloguero en Malasia (Global Voices - Espanol)

        Esta es una publicación de la bloguera invitada, doctora Agnès Callamard, de ARTÍCULO 19 [en].

        Antes del juicio por difamación al bloguero y defensor de derechos humanos - Charles Hector [en] el 28 y 29 de junio de 2011, ARTÍCULO 19 reclamó a la Corte Malasia considerar el caso siguiendo los lineamientos de los parámetros internacionales de libertad de expresión.

        Dada la importancia fundamental del derecho a la libertad de expresión y su reconocimiento en el artículo 10 de la Constitución de Malasia, ARTÍCULO 19 instó a la Corte a garantizar que la ley de difamación de Malasia sea interpretada, hasta donde sea posible, de forma que respete  la libertad de expresión de Hector.
        Charles Hector ha sido demandado por difamación ante la Corte Superior de Malasia en Shah Alam por la subsidiaria malasia de Asahi Kosei Japan Co. Ltd, una compañía electrónica japonesa. El caso de difamación está centrado en artículos que Hector publicó en su blog en los que manifiesta su preocupación sobre el tratamiento que la compañía da a 31 trabajadores migrantes de Myanmar. Sus hallazgos estaban basados en averiguaciones que realizó. La compañía, que ha obtenido ya una orden de interdicción contra los posts del blog de Hector, demanda perjuicios por 10 millones de RM (ringgit, aprox. US$ 3.2 millones).

        Aunque Malasia no ha firmado ni ratificado el Convenio Internacional de Derechos Civiles y Políticos y los parámetros internacionales sobre difamación no son formalmente obligatorios para el país, ARTÍCULO 19 considera que la garantía constitucional del derecho a la libre expresión en Malasia permite un amplio ámbito de interpretación.

        En particular, ARTÍCULO 19 instó a la Corte a reconocer que la carga de la prueba con respecto a la falsedad de las afirmaciones en el blog debe pesar en la parte demandante. Además bajo estándares internacionales aunque se haya demostrado que la afirmación de un hecho es falsa, los acusados en un proceso por difamación deben tener el beneficio de la defensa de una “publicación razonable”, conocida también como defensa de “diligencia debida” o “buena fe”. Por lo tanto, argumenta ARTÍCULO 19, Hector no debería ser hecho responsable si se establece que tenía la convicción de buena fe de la verdad de sus publicaciones.

        ARTÍCULO 19 considera también que dada la naturaleza de su blog, Hector debería beneficiarse del privilegio de publicación razonable garantizado en el Acta de Difamación de Malasia. Finalmente, de rechazar la Corte las defensas y hallar difamatorias las afirmaciones, el monto de los perjuicios debe evaluarse con criterio de proporcionalidad.

        ARTÍCULO 19 advierte que la compensación en la cuantía que la compañía busca habrá de generar un efecto coactivo sustancial en el futuro ejercicio del derecho a la libertad de expresión no sólo de parte de Hector sino también de otros medios y defensores de derechos humanos en Malasia.

        IMF Calls on Asahi Kosei to Drop Lawsuit against Charles Hector (14/7/2011)

         IMF IMB FIOM FITIM FISM
        INTERNATIONAL METALWORKERS' FEDERATION
        INTERNATIONALER METALLGEWERKSCHAFTSBUND
        FEDERATION INTERNATIONALE DES ORGANISATIONS DE TRAVAILLEURS DE LA METALLURGIE
        INTERNATIONELLA METALLFEDERATIONEN 
        FEDERACION INTERNACIONAL DE TRABAJADORES DE LAS INDUSTRIAS METALURGICAS
        FEDERAZIONE INTERNAZIONALE DEI SINDACATI METALMECCANICI

        54 bis, route des Acacias
        Case Postale 1516
        CH-1227 Geneva
        Switzerland

        Telephone: ++ 41 22 308 50 50
        Telefax: ++ 41 22 308 50 55
        E-mail: info@imfmetal.org
        Website: http://www.imfmetal.org
         
        President: Berthold Huber
        General Secretary: Jyrki Raina


        Geneva, 14th July 2011

        Mr Takeshi Nishitsuji
        President
        Asahi Kosei (M) SDN. BHD.
        Lot 3377, Jalan Perusahaan Utama,
        Taman Industri Selesa Jaya,
        43300 Balakong, Selangor Darul Ehsan
        MALAYSIA
        Sent by email to asahi@po.jaring.my

        IMF Calls on Asahi Kosei to Drop Lawsuit against Charles Hector

        Dear Mr. Nishitsuji,

        I write to you on behalf of the International Metalworkers' Federation (IMF), which represents the collective interests of 25 million metalworkers from more than 200 unions in 100 countries, to call on Asahi Kosei to drop its defamation lawsuit, including its astronomical compensation claim, against human rights defender Charles Hector.
         
        The IMF strongly believes that human rights defender Charles Hector should not be punished for making use of his legitimate right to freedom of expression. Charles Hector, acting in good faith, has highlighted in the public domain the plight of 31 Burmese migrant workers in your factory.
         
        The International Metalworkers' Federation (IMF) calls on Asahi Kosei to act in accordance with Article 10 of the Malaysian Constitution as well as Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights concerning the right to freedom of expression. Furthermore, we urge Asahi Kosei to ensure their migrant workers be granted the full protection of the law in conformity with international labor standards and the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families.
         
        Therefore, we urge Asahi Kosei not only to desist in pursuing any legal actions against Charles Hector but to also look into the working conditions of migrant workers in your company and immediately address the serious concerns raised by human rights and labor rights defenders, including Charles Hector, over violations of their basic human and labor rights.

        Sincerely,

        Jyrki Raina
        IMF General Secretary